NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg gestures during a presentation at Keio University in Tokyo yesterday. Photo: AFP

'GLOBAL SECURITY': NATO's secretary-general said China was becoming a 'more authoritarian power' that was threatening Taiwan and developing its military reach

AP, TOKYO

China's growing assertiveness and collaboration with Russia poses a threat not only to Asia, but also to Europe, NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said yesterday as he sought stronger cooperation and more “friends” for NATO in the Indo-Pacific region.

Stoltenberg said that China is increasingly investing in nuclear weapons and long-range missiles without providing transparency or engaging in meaningful dialogue on arms control for atomic weapons, while escalating coercion of its neighbors and threats against Taiwan.

“The fact that Russia and China are coming closer and the significant investments by China and new advanced military capabilities just underlyings that China poses a threat, poses a challenge also to NATO allies,” Stoltenberg told an audience at Keio University in Tokyo. “Security is not regional, but global.”

“NATO needs to make sure we have friends,” he said. “It is important to work more closely with our partners in the Indo-Pacific.”

China is increasingly working with Russia and they lead an “authoritarian pushback” against the rules-based, open and democratic international order, he said.

Stoltenberg said that NATO does not regard China as an adversary or seek confrontation, and that the alliance would continue to engage with China in areas of common interest.

Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesperson Mao Ning (Mao Ning) defended China as “a force for regional and global peace and stability,” and criticized NATO for labeling China a threat and for expanding its military ties to Asia.

“NATO has constantly sought to reach beyond its traditional defense zone and scope, strengthen military and security ties with Asia-Pacific countries and played up China’s threats,” Mao said. “I would like to stress that the Asia-Pacific is not a battlefield for the geopolitical contest and does not welcome the Cold War mentality and bloc confrontation.”

Stoltenberg and Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida held talks on Tuesday and agreed to step up their partnership in security in cyberspace, space and other areas.

Besides Japan, NATO is also strengthening “practical cooperation” with Australia, New Zealand and South Korea in maritime cybersecurity and other areas, and stepping up participation of their leaders and ministers in NATO meetings, he said.

Kishida on Tuesday announced Japan's plans to open a representative office at NATO.

Stoltenberg said on Wednesday that Europe could not ignore what happens in East Asia because global security is interconnected.

“Working with partners around the world, especially in the Indo-Pacific, is part of the answer to a more dangerous and unpredictable world,” he said.

“The war in Ukraine demonstrates how security is interconnected. It demonstrates that what happens in Europe has a consequence for East Asia, and what happens in East Asia matters to Europe,” he said, adding that “the idea China doesn't matter for NATO doesn't work."

Although he said China was not an adversary, the country was becoming a “more and more authoritarian power” that was displaying assertive behavior, threatening Taiwan and developing military capabilities that could also reach NATO countries.

“We are more than ready to further strengthen and expand the partnership with countries in this region,” he added.

Additional reporting by Reuters

News source: TAIPEI TIMES